Water lily vs. lotus: What’s the difference and which is right for you?

Here’s what you need to know about these unique flowers

A cluster of lotus flowers and leaves with a few lily pads
TieuBaoTruong / Pixabay

Water features are a beautiful way to make your yard or garden feel more serene. They can also provide a water source for local wildlife, including migrating birds in search of a drink. Ponds can also be a unique type of garden, and there are many wonderful water plants you can grow in your pond to support birds, frogs, and fish or just to look nice. Two of the most common pond plants are water lilies and lotuses. However, these plants are also frequently mistaken for each other.

In this guide to the water lily vs. lotus, we’ll explain the similarities and differences between these plants so you can choose the best one for your pond.

Recommended Videos

Why are water lilies and lotuses easy to confuse?

andreas160578 / Pixabay

When it comes to water lily vs. lotus, they have a lot in common. Both grow on the surfaces of ponds. Visually, both also come in a variety of colors and sizes, and they have broad leaves and flowers sitting on or poking above the water. Water lilies and lotuses bloom through the summer, typically starting in June and continuing through to October.

They have some similar care requirements, too. Both water lilies and lotuses prefer warm weather and full sun. Although they appear to float on the surface, both also actually root in the soil at the bottom of ponds and grow up through the water. Both water lilies and lotuses will also spread out, filling whatever body of water they’re planted in over time.

What’s the difference between a water lily and a lotus?

Froeschle / Pixabay

While both plants are quite similar, there are some differences you can use to distinguish the two and help you choose the right one for your pond. Lotus flowers have stalks that extend above the water, adding a height element to your pond. Water lilies do not have this longer stem, so their flowers sit on or just above the surface of the pond. They also have different leaf shapes. Water lily leaves have a notch in them, making the plants appear to have heart-shaped or hoof-shaped leaves, and they tend to be thicker than lotus leaves.

Water lily flowers can last longer, and there are even some varieties that bloom at night. Lotus flowers tend to fade faster, but they leave a unique-looking seed pod behind that can still provide visual interest to your pond. Additionally, water lilies are a hardier plant.

Choosing the right one for your pond

KIMDAEJEUNG / Pixabay

Many of the differences between water lilies and lotuses are aesthetic. If your backyard water feature is the focal point of summer night gatherings, then a night-blooming water lily might be the way to go. On the other hand, if you enjoy a more three-dimensional display, then the longer stems of the lotus flowers might be a better choice.

While you can plant both plants in the same pond, this isn’t recommended for smaller ponds. Since both plants spread, they will compete for space and resources. When it comes to care, water lilies are typically preferred by beginners, because of their somewhat hardier nature.

Water lilies and lotuses are both beautiful water plants that have a lot in common. Whether you’re trying to identify a plant that already grows in your pond or trying to decide which to plant, hopefully, you now have a better understanding of what these plants share and what separates them from each other. You can’t go wrong with either choice, and much of the decision comes down to aesthetic preferences.

Editors' Recommendations

Topics
Cayla Leonard is a writer from North Carolina who is passionate about plants.  She enjoys reading and writing fiction and…
If your yard gets a lot of afternoon light, these are the afternoon sun plants for you
How to choose and grow plants that will thrive with afternoon sun

There are many challenges regarding the sun when it comes to gardening. There's too much, then there's too little. For example, some fruit trees thrive in shady backyards — except most trees do require full sunlight. This is why pruning is necessary. And then there are those conditions where too much sun can affect our plants.

Afternoon sun is challenging. Direct sunlight between midday and sunset is the most intense exposure. Although some plants are labeled for "full sun," extended exposure in that hot afternoon sun may be too much — not all these are suitable as afternoon sun plants. This is especially so if the sunlight is further intensified by a wall or fence that traps and reflects the sun’s heat during the day, then continues to radiate heat after sundown. These tough areas require tough plants.

Read more
Gooseneck loosestrife might be the perfect plant for your pollinator garden – here’s what to know
Tips on taking care of your gooseneck loosestrife

Pollinators come in many sizes and shapes, from beautiful butterflies to fuzzy bees, and even less loveable varieties like wasps and beetles. Pollinators play an important role in our ecosystem, letting fruit grow and seeds develop, and many gardeners enjoy having a pollinator garden to attract and support them.

There are many terrific options you can choose from when planning your pollinator garden, but gooseneck loosestrife is one you may not be familiar with. Aside from its delightfully goofy name, this flower is pretty and pollinators love it. Here’s what you need to know about growing it.
What is gooseneck loosestrife?

Read more
When are pears in season? What you need to know
Here's the perfect time to pick your pear harvest

Sweet, juicy, and crispy, pears are not only versatile in recipes, but they’re also some of the easiest fruits to grow in a home garden. They ever-so-slightly resemble apples in look and taste but tend to be much more resistant to pests and diseases. Plus, they're full of fiber, vitamin C, and potassium for added benefits to your health.

So, when are pears in season, and when can you pick them for cooking and eating? We’ve rounded up everything you need to know about growing, harvesting, and preparing pears for delicious homegrown snacks!
Growing pears

Read more